Selected publications and patient education resources from Reza Jazayeri, MD, orthopedic surgeon and Director of Longevity at DOCS Health.

Nutritional Optimization in Spine Surgery: 2026 Review

Ng MK, Mastrokostas LE, Mastrokostas PG, Razi A, Monas A, Bou Monsef J, Razi AE, Jazayeri R. Nutritional Optimization in Spine Surgery: A Review of Its Implications for Postoperative Recovery and Outcomes. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2026;34(18):e2603-e2612. doi:10.5435/JAAOS-D-25-00757. View the review on PubMed.

This review synthesizes evidence on perioperative nutritional risk assessment and interventions in spine surgery. It discusses the limitations of isolated serum markers, nutritional screening tools, protein and amino acid supplementation, vitamin D, and multidisciplinary coordination. It is a review of existing research, not an original clinical trial or a practice-specific outcomes report.

The authors emphasize clinical interpretation of albumin and prealbumin because inflammation can affect these values. Findings and proposed pathways should be evaluated in the context of the surgical population, study design, and individual patient. The review does not validate a commercial formula or establish equivalent effects in shoulder and knee procedures.

Published disclosure: The article reports stock or stock options in XR Science Organization held by Dr. Jazayeri or an immediate family member. Consult the article for the complete author disclosures.

Related Nutrition Publications

Nutritional Intervention to Improve Outcomes for Orthopaedic Surgery
Willey MC, Jazayeri R, Klifto C, Anil U, Zuckerman JD. Instr Course Lect. 2025;74:343-356. View publication details.

The Role of Amino Acid Supplementation in Orthopaedic Surgery
Jazayeri R, Anil U, Zuckerman JD. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2024;32(4):162-168. doi:10.5435/JAAOS-D-23-00300. PubMed record. Published corrections: July 2024 and December 2024.

Patient Education and Coordination

Resource list updated September 21, 2026. These publications support clinical discussion and do not replace independent appraisal or patient-specific judgment.

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